2019年11月26日火曜日

Itochu employee gets 3 years in prison in China for endangering national security

BEIJING- A male employee of major Japanese trading house Itochu Corp, who was detained in China in 2018 on suspicion of endangering national security, has been sentenced to three years in prison in the country, Japanese Foreign Minister Toshimitsu Motegi said Tuesday.

A court in the southern Chinese city of Guangzhou handed down the sentence to the employee on Oct 15, according to a source close to Sino-Japanese ties.

It was not immediately known what he had done in China to be convicted of endangering the country's national security.

Motegi confirmed a news report on the worker's sentencing while speaking to reporters in Tokyo.

The Japanese man, who is in his 40s, was detained during a visit to Guangzhou in February 2018.

Since 2015, at least nine Japanese have been indicted in China for alleged involvement in spying activities. With the sentencing of the Itochu worker, all nine have had verdicts rendered against them.

trading house 商社
detain v)留置する
suspicion n)疑い
endanger インィンジャー v)...を危険にさらす
sentence v)...の刑に処する n)判決
minister n)大臣 
court n)裁判所
hand down 判決を言い渡す、引き継ぐ
source n)情報源
Sino- イノウ 連結)中国の(と)
Sino-Japanese 中国と日本の
tie n)結びつき、きずな
convict コンヴィクト v)有罪宣告をする
confirm v)確認する
indict インイト v)起訴する、告発する
allege アッジv)証拠無しに言い張る
involvement インヴォルヴメント n)関与
verdict ヴァディクト n)評決
render ンダァ v)断念する、放棄する








The headquarters of Japanese general trading company Itochu Corp in Tokyo | Photo: REUTERS file

________________________________________________________________

Numan
Companies and tourists should stop going to China if this farce for a justice system continues to abuse its authority.

The Chinese government won't be able to use foreigners in the media as a scapegoat to rile up nationalism in the people at a time when places like Hong Kong or Taiwan and minority groups like the Uyghurs are all calling for "Revoluton"!

farce ファ-ス n)茶番
justice system 司法制度
abuse アビュ-ズ v)(権力を)乱用する
authority ア ソ-ロティ n)権限、権限を持つ機関
scapegoat
rile up
nationalosm
minority
Uygjurs
revoluton




Strangerland
The problem is that due to the lack of transparency of the Chinese legal system, along with the fact that the Chinese government rules over 1.3 billion people who have had no say in the matter, and combined with a lack of a free press that is allowed to operate without government approval and interference, no information to ever come from the Chinese government or media can ever be trusted.

Maybe he was a spy. Or maybe he said something bad about Mao. Or mabe a CPP member on the street bumped into him, then took offense to his existence and decided he needed to be taken care of. Or maybe any of an infinite number of other possible reasons. All we really know is that the Chinese government has destroyed its own credibility through their oppression of the people's freedoms. So whatever story they tell us is simply whatever they decided they wanted to tell us. They have no obligation to be truthful, and going on their reputation, we've seen time and time again where they've been found to be untruthful.






2019年11月25日月曜日

Trekking

BEFORE YOU GO
PLANNING
Nepal offers plenty of opportunity for walks lasting a day or less, though most are considerably longer. From Pokhara or around the Kathmandu Valley you can do a variety of two-, three- or four-day walks, but Nepal's main treks take at least a week. For the very popular Everest Base Camp and Annapurna Circuit treks you have to allow three weeks each. Don't take on one of these treks too lightly; the end of the first week is not the time to discover that you're not that keen on walking.

offer
lasting ラァステング adj)(ふつう以上に)長続きする
less
considerably


valley
variety
at least
lightly
keen キーン adj)好きな、鋭い関心を持つ《on》

今日は曇りそうだ。
It's supposed to be cloudy today.
Can I have a look around?
ちょっと見て回っていいですか?

expect

思ったより時間がかかった。
It took more time than I'd expected.

Pope says world must rethink reliance on nuclear power; denounces 'epidemic' of bullying

TOKYO- Pope Francis met Monday with victims of Japan's 2011 nuclear disaster and called for the world to rethink its reliance on nuclear power as it considers the planet it wants to leave to future generations.

Pope Francis meets with Haratsugu Yamaura, one of the victims of the March 11, 2011 Fukushima nuclear plant disaster. in Tokyo on Monday. | Photo:AP/Jae C Hong
 denounce v)公然と非難する ディウンス
 epidemic n)蔓延、流行、伝染 エピミック
 bully n)ごろつき、いじめっ子 リィ
 victim n)被害者 ヴィクティム
 rethink v)再考する リ スィンク
 reliance n)依存、信用 リイアンス
 planet n)惑星 プラアネット

The pope also known as the supreme pontiff, is the bishop of Rome, leader of the worldwide Catholic Church, and head of state representing the Holy SeeSince 1929, the pope has official residence in the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican City, the Holy See's city-state enclaved within Rome, Italy. The current pope is Francis, who was elected on 13 March 2013, succeeding Benedict XVI.

supreme adj)最高位の サプーム
pontiff n)キリスト教の主教 ンティフ
bishop n)主教 ビッショップ
Catholic n)カトリック教会の adj)カトリック教徒  キャスリック
Church n)教会 チャ-ァチ
state n)地位
represent v)代表になる レ プレント
Holy See カトリックの聖庁
residence n)駐在、宿舎、屋敷
apostolic adj)ローマ教皇の アポスリック
palace n)宮殿 レス
Vatican n)バチカン宮殿、ローマ教皇 ヴァティカン
enclave n)飛び領土 エンクレイヴ
current adj)今の、現時点の ーアレント
elected v)選挙で選ぶ イクト
succeed v)あとに続く、成功する
Benedict 聖ベネディトゥス A.D.480-543 ネディクト

excite/disappoint/surprise/satisfy/please/bore

bore v)退屈させる
please v)喜ばせる
satisfy v)満足させる
disappoint v)失望させる
excite v)興奮させる

pleased(pleaseの過去分詞形)
I really enjoyed my homestay, but I'm pleased to be back home.
ホームステイは本当に楽しかったけれど、家に帰ってきてうれしい。




ENDING
I'm so disappointed.
 Why is that?
I'm on a diet. But I gained some weight.
 Oh, that's disappointing. I was going to try the same diet.
  Well, for me, that's satisfying to hear.





2019年11月21日木曜日

Onion emergency in Bangladesh

Onions are very important in Bangladeshi cuisine. The vegetable is a staple in the country's cooking. However, many people are finding it difficult to buy onions. There is a shortage of them, which means prices have rocketed. Many Bangladeshis simply cannot afford to buy onions. Bangladesh traditionally imports onions from its neighbor India. Recent heavy monsoon rains in India damaged a lot of India's onion harvest. This has made India ban exports to Bangladesh.
The price of one kilogram of onions in Bangladeshi markets has risen from US36 cents to around $3.25. This is nearly a ten-fold increase. Bangladesh's opposition party has called for nationwide protests over the record prices.

Bangladeshi Biryani


The onion crisis is so serious that even the Prime Minister has stopped using it in her cooking. Sheikh Hasina Wazed said she is using onion alternatives in her dishes. A limited number of onions are on sale in several Dhaka markets at twice their usual price. Hundreds of people queue for hours to buy just one kilo. A 41-year-old English teacher said: "Even if I have to stand another two hours, I will do that. I can save some money. I have never seen onion prices this high. "Dhaka resident said  a lot of people in her neighborhood have stopped eating onions. She said:"It has been 15 days since I bought one kilo of onion." Many street-food sellers can no longer make their onion-based snacks.

2019年11月20日水曜日

She hardly ever makes the same mistake twice

Hey, Goro, what do you think of Mika, the new recruit?
Hi, kana. Well, I think she's a wonderful addition to our team, and that she will become a really valuable asset over time.
I agree. Of course, she makes some mistakes, but she is a very fast learner.
And she hardly ever makes the same mistakes twice.
Maybe you could learn a thing or two from her!
Get out of here!

recruit リ クル-ト n)新人  a new recruit 新入社員
addition アディション n)加わった人、物《新人に対して使われる》
 a wonderful/valuable/welcome addition
 We are getting a new/welcome addition to our class.
valuable ヴァリュアブル adj)価値のある
asset セットn)資産、財産
over time 時が経つにつれ、そのうちに
learner ラ-ナア n)学習者 a fast/slow learner のみ込みが早い
hardly ever めったに...しない

「同じ」same, similar, identical

Study:Too Much Exercise Bad for Brain Functions of Athletes

Scientists have found that too much exercise negatively impacts performance and decision-making among endurance athletes.

function n)機能
negatively adv)否定的な
impact v)影響を与える
decision-making n)意思決定
endurance n)耐久性 インデユランス

When I was young, British and American music had such an impact on me.

2019年11月19日火曜日

US and Australian hostages freed in Taliban prisoner swap

The Afghan Taliban have freed two Western academics held hostage since 2016 in exchange for three imprisoned senior militants.
Australian Timothy Weeks (left) and US citizen Kevin King appeared dishevelled in Video 2017
American Kevin King and Australian Timothy Weeks were released three years after being kidnapped outside the American University of Afghanistan in Kabul where they worked as professors.

hostage n)人質 ホァステッジ
 "a person who is captured and held prisoner by a person or group"
 Three children were taken hostage during the bank robbery.
 He was held hostage for almost a year. 人質にとられる
 The government is negotiating the release of the hostages.
 The hijackers kept the pilot as a hostage on board the plane.
 The gunmen took 24 hostages.
 diplomatic efforts to get the hostages released
free-freed-freed v)〔束縛を解く〕自由な状態にする
 1.prisoner ★free somebody(from something)to allow somebody to leave prison

 
prisoner n)囚人、捕虜 プズナ-
swap
academics
held
imprisoned
senior
militant
release
kidnap

clear/obvious/evident

明らか
clear 障害物が無い「明らか」
obvious わかりきった「明らか」
evident 証拠・サインが見えている「明らか」 ※evidence n)証拠

The answer is obvious, isn't it?
Your instructions are perfectly clear.  instruction インストクション n)指示、指導
There are obvious advantage to being bilingual.    bilingual バイリィングアル
It's evident that she's lying.

その学生は私に、授業に来なかったことに関する明確な説明ができなかった。
The student failed to give me a clear explanation for missing class.
 fail to... (期待に反して)...できない
 explanation n)エクスプラネイション 説明
 missing class 授業に来なかったこと

サリーがマイクに興味がないことは、マイク以外全員の目に明らかだった。
It was evident to all except Mike that Sally was not interested in him.

You are fan of...  ...のファンなんですね
You are fan of the Rolling Stones Mick Jagger, right?
Everyone could see the band's skull design.
 skull スァル n)頭蓋骨



2019年11月18日月曜日

mysterious/ambiguous/vague

よくわからない:mysterious/ambiguous/vague

vague ヴェイグ adj)はっきりしない、ぼんやりした
 I have a vague memory of meeting you at a class.






I find that attractive.
それが魅力的なの。
thinkではなくfindを使う理由は、これまでの経験に基づいて「~と思う」「~と感じる」と表現する場合。

super popular 大人気の

2019年11月17日日曜日

Venice is flooding--what lies ahead for its cultural and historical site?

Images of the flood St. Mark's Basilica in Venice have shocked many across the world this week. Since Tuesday, parts of the city were damaged by the most severe high waters Venice has seen in over half a century, with six-foot high tide levels engulfing 85% of its streets and building, some of which are of tremendous cultural value.
A man walks across the flooded St. Marks Square on November 15, 2019 
basilica n)古代ローマの大建造物 バッリカ
severe adj)激しい、厳しい、シビア   セヴィ
in over... ...を超える
foot n)足、フィート(30.48cm) feetはfootの複数形   six-foot adj) 6フィートの
tide n)海の潮 タイド
engulfing v)(波などが)飲み込む インルフ
tremendous adj)ものすごい、非常にすばらしい
cultural adj)文化の、芸術の ルチャラル
value n)価値 ヴァリュー



2019年11月16日土曜日

Japanese students leaving HK amid continued unrest

Japanese students studying at a Hong Kong university where violent clashes took place have begun to return home amid continuing unrest caused by protests.

Clashes between citizens and police have been escalating since a student died last Friday while allegedly taking part in a pro-democracy protest.

The Chinese University of Hong Kong has canceled all classes with two weeks still remaining in the term following fierce clashes between students and police. They exchanged fire bombs and tear gas on campus.

Nineteen-year-old Ichika Kita Tokyo's Sophia University has been studying Chinese at the university since August.

She cut short her plan to stay until mid-December and left the university on Thursday night.

Kita said she hastily gathered her belongings to evacuate after abruptly being told the dormitory would be shut down.

Kita said the campus turned into a battlefield and students were helping the injured.

According to Kita, many students were saying the police may soon raid the university. She said many barricades had been set up and they were preparing to fight until the end.

Kita said she was very worried about what will happen to her friends and fellow students after all the foreign students are gone.

About 50 Japanese students were studying are the university, but most have returned to Japan in the past few days or left the campus.

The Japanese consulate general in Hong Kong is providing buses and other means to help them evacuate.

 amid p)...の真っ最中に、...に囲まれて ア ッド
 unrest n)(社会的)騒乱  アンスト 
 protest n)異議、抗議 プロウテスト
 escalate v)エスカレートさせる、する スカレイト
 allegedly adv)申し立てによれば、主張によると、伝えられるところでは ア ジェトリィ
 pro-democracy
 remain
 term
 fierce
 exchange
 fire bombs
 tear gas
 hastily
 gather
 belongings
 evacuate
 abruptly
 dormitory
 shut down
 turn into
 battlefield
 injured
 raid
 barricade
 fellow
 consulate general
 providing
 buses

2019年11月10日日曜日

The Berlin Wall fell 30 years ago. But an invisible barrier still divides Germany

CNN- The Berlin Wall was torn down 30 years ago. The seismic event sent shock waves across Europe, and sparked hopes for millions of East Germans.

Jubilant crowds stormed the concrete blockade dividing the East and the West on November 9, 1989, just minutes after the Communist German Democratic Republic (GDR) announced that travel restrictions would be lifted for East Germans. The propaganda and fear were replaced with a sense of freedom and unity.
West Berliners crowded in front of the Berlin Wall on November 11 1989, watching East German border guards demolishing a section of the barrier.
But three decades later, an invisible barrier still stretches across Germany. It is slowly disintegrating, but it's still there.

The two countries, The GDR and the western Federal Republic of Germany (FDR), reunited less than a year after the Berlin Wall collapsed. According to Steffen Mau, a sociology professor at Berlin's Humboldt University, many gaps, particularly the economic ones, have narrowed. 

Berlin n)ベルリン バァリン
fall  v)落ちる、倒れる  fall-fell-fallen
invisible  adj)目に見えない インヴィジブル
barrier  n)障害 ベェリア
divide v)分ける、隔てる ディヴァイド
torn トォーン tear ア-  -tore-torn    v)引き裂く、裂ける、破れる
seismic adj)激しい サイズミック
send-sent-sent v)送る
spark v)火をつける
Jubilant adj)大喜びの ジュブラント
storm v)突入する
blockade n)封鎖 ブロイド
restriction n)制限 リス トリクション travel restriction 旅行制限
propaganda n)特定の世論へ誘導する行為 プロパガンダ プロパギャンダ
fear n)恐れ フィアー
a sense of freedom 解放感
unity n)まとまり、結束、団結 ニティ
guard  n)見張り、監視人 ガァード
demolish  v)取り壊す デリッシュ
section n)分けられた区域 a business/residential section
stretch  v)伸びる、広がる、達する、及ぶ ストッチ
disintegrate v)崩壊する ディスインテグレイト integrate  v)統合する
reunited v)再統合する、再会させる リユイト
less  より少ない、より小さい little-less-least
collapse v)崩壊する、倒れる コップス
sociology n)社会学 ソスィロジー
particularly adv)特に パティキュラリー

Emperor, empress parade in Tokyo to commemorate enthronement

TOKYO- Emperor Naruhito and his wife Empress Masako paraded in central Tokyo on Sunday as tens of thousands of flag-waving onlookers lined the streets in celebration of the emperor's enthronement earlier in the year.
Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako wave to spectators during the royal motorcade in Tokyo on Sunday. |Photo: AP/Jae C Hong
Wishing the Prince and the Princess all the best in their new journey together.


埋める

Our pet, the goldfish has passed away last week.
So, this morning my kids and I buried him or her under the tree.
 bury v)埋める、埋葬する ベリィ  He was buried in the national cemetery.
 cemetery n)墓地、埋葬地 メテリー

2019年11月9日土曜日

Emperor's enthronement parade inspiring wedding dresses, tours

TOKYO- Emperor Naruhito's enthronement parade in Sunday has inspired a number of products and services, ranging from wedding plans offering the same style of dress expected to be worn by the empress to viewing tours of the route.
Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako | Photo: REUTERS file
Claw back some of the \20 billion costs.

Australian State Uses High-Tech Cameras to Catch Distracted Drivers

New South Wales in Australia plans to roll out AI cameras that can catch drivers who use mobile phones inside vehicles.

According to Andrew Constance, the state's minister for Transport and Roads, the new scheme is meant to keep drivers from getting distracted by their phones. Records show that in recent years, accidents involving drivers using mobile phones have been increasing.

To lesson these accidents, authorities have decided to use advanced AI-powered cameras to keep track of drivers. The devices use AI to exclude drivers who are not using phones and other gadgets. Drivers may still use phones inside vehicles, but only through phone cradles or via Bluetooth connection. They are also allowed to pass a phone to another passenger or use it in drive-through services.

If a driver is using a phone or another device illegally, the AI cameras will take photos of the vehicle's registration plate, as well as the driver's hands. Authorities will verify the photos, and drivers found guilty will be sent a letter and fined at least $233.

The official release of the cameras comes after a successful six-month trial run. Some of the cameras will be fixed on the road, while portable ones will be moved around within the area. Drivers will not know if they are near any of the special cameras.

Despite the intentions of the new scheme, it was criticized by an Australian roadside assistance organization. The group wants the government to set up warning signs whenever drivers approach the special cameras. Constance argued, however, that the cameras have to be hidden so that drivers will be responsible whether or not they are being watched.

Truck driver holds phone while driving

Posted
High-definition cameras, which will be rolled out by December, use artificial intelligence to spot drivers.

Do you think using cameras is a reliable method to catch distracted drivers?
Do you think New South Wales' new scheme is too strict?
Would you feel safer knowing that AI is being used by authorities in law enforcement(e.g.the police)?
Do you think humans can already completely rely on AI in law enforcement(e.g.advanced cameras)?

uses v)ユージズ n)ユーシズ
distracted adj)気を散らされた ディストックティド a distracted car driver
roll out v)〔製品を〕公開する、開始する ウル 
inside p)...の内側に、...の内部で


2019年11月8日金曜日

Snow crab fetches record ¥5 mil at auction in Tottri

TOTTORI- A snow crab caught in Tottori Prefecture attracted the highest-ever bid for a crab at auction of 5 million yen, the prefecture said Thursday.
A snow crab that fetched a record 5 million yen at the first auction of the season is shown at Tottori port. | Photo:KYODO
"I believe it is a good crab filled with a meat"
At over 40 grand a kilo it would want to be unbelievably exquisite crab. How ridiculously absurd!

crab n)カニ クラァブ  snow crab ズワイガニ(松葉ガニ)
fetch  v)競売などで売れる フチ fetch a good price
shown v)見せる show-showed-shown
attract v)引きつける He was attracted to her.  The game attracted huge crowds.
crowd n)人の群れ、人込み クウド
 huge crowds in a park / a holiday crowd / a football crowd
highest-ever いままでにない
bid n)つけ値  v)値をつける、入札する ビッドゥ
 the highest bid in the auction 競売での最高入札(落札)額
 make a bid of $1,000 for...  ...に1,000ドルの値をつける
 call for bids on the listed items リストの物件に入札する listed items 品目リスト
 bid twenty dollars for the old book その古本に20ドルの値をつける
 bid for the contract その契約に入札する
 bid against a person for the old ring 古い指輪を人と競い合う 
auction n)競売
 put up her collection of stamps for auction 切手のコレクションを競売に出す
 be sold at auction オークションで売られた
million n)百万 adj)百万の millions of people 無数の人/ make millions 大金を稼ぐ
fill v)満たす フィ
grand adj)みごとな、印象的な グラァンド
kilo キロウ=kilogram, kilometer
unbelievably adv)信じられないほど アンビリーヴァブリー
exquisite adj)見事な イクスクウィズィト
ridiculously adv)ばかげて、リディキュアスリー
absurd adj)ばからしい アブサード、アブザード


2019年11月7日木曜日

Passengers, restaurants struggle with water cut-off at Haneda airport Terminal 2

TOKYO- Haneda airport was grappling with a water supply cut-off at one of its terminals on Thursday, with passengers washing their hands with bottled water
and some restaurants suspending operations, officials said.
Bottled water for washing hands is seen inside a toilet at Haneda airport Terminal 2 building in Tokyo on Thursday.  Photo: REUTERS/Issei Kato
 struggle v)もがく、奮闘する ストグルゥ
 grapple  v)=struggle  グップル  grapple with something         grappling
 suspend v)宙ぶらりんにする、休止・延期する サスンド

Fans/Otaku

fan n)ファン
 a football fan フットボールファン
 a movie fan 映画ファン
nerd n)オタク アード(ネガティブなニュアンス)

geeky
nerdy


《鉄道マニア・撮り鉄》
a train enthusiast      ある物や活動に強い関心がある             enthusiast=buff
a train buff
a train geek   夢中になっている

a train spotter  【UK写真を撮る変わった電車を探すspot v)...を見つける 
a train addict 【US

a train fanatic [親しみをこめた・良いこととして] fanatical adj)熱狂的な

He is enthusiastic about train.
He is a train enthusiast.
He is fanatical about trains.
He is a train fanatic.
My father loves trains so much.

※UKスラング
anorak マニアックなことに興味を持つ人(電車に限らない exバードウオッチング)

《映画マニア》
a movie buff

《車マニア》
a car addict

《ファッション》
a fashion addict

《アニメおたく》
He is an anime geek.
He is an animation geek
I am a fan of anime.
I am considered an anime nerd. 私はアニメオタクだと思われています。
an anime freak
an anime aficionado
an anime superfan

《Others》
a computer nerd
a science nerd







Acting as the monarch

Imperial Family system is a state system with the emperor acting as the monarch.
(皇室制度は天皇を君主又は象徴とする国家体制)
 Imperial n)皇室の  インリアル
 state adj)国家の n)州、国 スイトゥ
 act v)行動する、振舞う クトゥ
 monarch n)君主、支配者 ナーク

a Japanese monarch 日本の君主

Japan has both a Prime Minister and an Emperor.
 Emperor Hirohito 昭和天皇
 Emperor Akihito 平成天皇

2019年11月6日水曜日

地域密着

Getting community-based/local oriented are more productive.
(地域密着型は生産性が高い)
 community-based 地域社会に基盤がある
 local-oriented ローカル志向 orient v)(人が)ある方向に向ける ーリエント
 productive adj)生産的な、生産力のある

Japanese professional baseball has been getting more community-based.
(日本のプロ野球はより地域密着型になってきている)

信頼関係

I've managed to build a firm relationship. 強い信頼関係を築く
I have to build a firm relationship with clients, especially regular clients. 常連客
 firm adj)堅い、しっかりした⇔soft

選択肢

Have you considered other options? 他の選択肢は検討した?

リタイア

I've started planning my retirement.

よくない

(助言)
It wouldn't be wise to park here. ここに駐めるのはよくないよ。

Do you have any seats left?
Do you have any seats available?

週末

How was your weekend?

得意

You are good at cooking.



You are good with computers.
 machines/

2019年11月5日火曜日

Google Assistant Now Available for People without Internet Connection

Google has announced that its virtual assistant will now be available for people who have no Internet access in India.
 virtual
 assistant
 available

Staying healthy

Hi, there!
My name is Kazu.
I'm into running and swimming over the past few years.
I participate in marathon races and triathlon.
So, I feel more healthier.
I make sure to eat
so, That is  I'm getting older.







It was a relaxing day, very chill. リラックスできた日だった、結構のんびり。
 chill adj)落ち着いている のんびりする
I helped my daughter practice riding her bike.

Hi there! My name is Kazu. I enjoy studying English.
Over the past few years I feel healthier.
I started running and swimming hard.
Both are strenuous and tiring, but I like it.
Recently I make sure to eat a healthy meal in order to maintain a fit body.
That's a bit for myself.
It's a pleasure to meet you all.
Thank you to your attention.



I like sports,  especially running and swimming.
but It's fun.
Exercising helps me to relieve/reduce stress, stay healthy.
Recently,  I make sure to eat a healthy meal in order to maintain a fit body.

That's a bit about myself.
It's a pleasure to meet you all.
Thank you for your attention.

I'm running hard.
And I started swimming two years ago.
I've been told/advised that practice makes perfect.




I swim to stay in shape. 体調を維持するために泳いでいる

I really want to try new things like yoga.
Yoga gains popularity among middle-aged people.


make sure to~  必ず~する

2019年11月4日月曜日

My Job

physical labor フィジカル adj)肉体の イバァ- n)労働

《BEGINNING》
I'm in construction.
I'm in a construction-related works that is really tiring.
tire イア v)疲れさせる
I work for a house builder company at site.

《DUSTY》
It's really dusty and stressed out.
There is dust floating in the air, like wood chips, cement things like that.
 cement n)セメント セント

《OUTSOURCE/SUBCONTRACT》
 outsource v)外部委託する アウトソース outsourcing n)外部委託
 subcontract n)下請負 v)下請に出す、下請の仕事をする  サブントラクト、サブコントクト
 suppress v)抑えつける  サプ
 ※the work 不可算名詞⇒単数扱い
 ※trouble 不可算名詞が多用
We use subcontracting services for construction works.
Most of the work has been subcontracted out to a local builder.
Most of them are easy to control, but occasionally, I can't handle them.
I have to suppress my feelings in order to finish our work without any problems/trouble.
So, that's why I got more gray hairs.

《STRESSED OUT/HIGH-PRESSURE》
I'm stressed about work.
I'm really stressed out.  単にstressedよりもstressed outのほうが強い
This is a really high-pressure job.

This is a kind of high-pressure job.
















I work for a house builder company.
It's been over 20 years.
Doing the same things day by day is less brain activity, I guess.
So, I need to do something new. 
But anyway, I'm in charge of construction work at sites.
It's really dusty. Wood chips, cement, concrete things like that.





I also work as a part-time teacher at a school of architecture.



We are a relatively small operation.


My job is a contractor building a house...............I'm a homemaker too.
My job is a contractor building a house...............I'm a homemaker as well as a contractor.
My job is a contractor building a house...............I'm homemaker. And a contractor as well.
I mean I'm not a full-time homemaker. But I do the dishes, feed the baby kids, wash the clothes, clean the house, give the baby a bath, brush up on children teeth. walk the dog...go to the supermarket, pick children up at nursery school ( at a home caring of schoolchildren after school hours)


do repair work on someone's house

Amazon to Buy 100,000 Electric Vans as Part of Pledge against Climate Change

Amazon announced that it will buy 100,000 electric delivery vans as part of its pledge to fight climate change.
 announce v)発表する アウンス
 pledge n)堅い約束、保証、公約   プッジ
 climate n)気候 クイミット

2019年11月1日金曜日

It looks kind of old-fashioned.

6c-33 with Khadeem
They look nice.  look+adjective
It looks like a tent. look like+noun

A: What do you think of this shirt?
B: Hmm. It looks kind of old-fashioned.
A: Yeah, that's because it's a retro design.
B: Hmm. It looks like something my grandpa used to wear.

Practice giving opinions about appearance
What do you think of (this bag)?  (It looks)(a bit)(flashy).
What do you think of (these shoes)?  (They look) like(slippers).
 flashy adj)派手な フッシー

Ask your partner their opinion about an item on the left, Reply using an appropriate prompt from the box.
(an item)
shirt/sofa/shoes/hat/watch/picture
(an appropriate prompt)
appropriate adj)適した、ふさわしい アププリエイト
prompt n)動機、思い出させるもの adj)迅速な、すばやい プンプトゥ
uncomfortable/expensive/cool/nice/awful/old-fashioned
kind of/very/a bit/very 80s
something a gangster would wear/a cheap fake 安い偽物/something my grandma used to wear/something a 5-year-old would draw/a helmet/a park bench



It looks kind of fragile.
 fragile adj)きゃしゃな、もろい、壊れやすい フジル =weak
It looks a bit futuristic.
 futuristic adj)未来を先取りした、未来型 フューチャースティック
They look like there are for celebrities.
 celebrity n)有名人 セバティー
It looks like it's for children.

Significant

significant change  大きな変化・重大な変更


significant change in my life
significant event in my life

significant  シィグ フィカント adj)大きな意味を持つ

drive

The heat wave drove up electricity usage in the area.
熱波はその地区の電気使用量を押し上げた
 drive-drove -driven
 usage n)使用量 ユースィッジ

Global warming is driving changes in various industries.
地球規模の温暖化が、様々な産業の変化を活発にしている
 various adj)さまざまな、種種の   ヴェリアス

Economics are a driving force in the world.  経済は世界の原動力だ。

The death of the band member drive up album sales.



drive someone
The boss was reprimanded for driving his staff too hard.
そのボスはスタッフを酷使しすぎて処分を受けた。
How's (your) work going?  What's your job like?
Do you like your boss?
An old-fashioned boss tend to dive his staff too hard.
An old-fashioned boss is more likely to drive his staff too hard.

I drove myself until it was finished.
それが終わるまで、自分に追い込みをかけた。
Well, lately, I've been driving myself until the project finish.