崖

cliff   /klɪf/　n)崖(大きさに関係なく日常会話で使う)

precipice　/'presəpɪs/　n)特に大きな崖

Throw him off the cliff.   彼を崖から落とせ

He threw some rocks off the cliff.

This road runs along a cliff and is very scary.

The cliff is popular among rock climbers.

The house is on a cliff overlooking the ocean.

The Cliffs of Moher cover a 14-kilometer stretch of Ireland's west coast.

captivate

Natto will captivate you from your first bite.

Catholic

/'kæθlɪk/ /'kæθlɪk/ adjective

★ Catholic (also Roman Catholic) belonging to or connected with the part of the Christian Church that has the Pope as its leader

・ Are they Catholic or Protestant?

・ a Catholic church

形)カトリック教会の   名)カトリック教徒

寒気がする

I feel chilly.

chilly  /'tʃɪli/  チﾘｨ　adj)肌寒い･寒気さ

★ too cold to be comfortable

It's chilly today.

chill　/tʃɪl/    チﾙ   n)肌寒さ･寒気

★ a feeling of being cold

There is a chill in the air this morning.

chilly / a chill / chills

I feel chilly.

I feel a chill.

I have chills.

I get chills.

claim

/kleɪm/　クﾚｲﾑ　

v)主張する（証明することができない･他人は信じないかもしれない）n)主張、請求

★ to say that something is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it

She claimed that she had written a book.

He claims he is not responsible.

I made a claim on my insurance when my suitcase was lost.

スーツケースを紛失したとき保険で損害請求した

prove　ﾌﾟル-ｳﾞ　v)〈事実などを〉証明する 

cats

a purebred Persian cat

a ragdoll cat    

she slept on the other intern's lap.

rag doll ﾗｸﾞ ドｰﾙ  n)ぬいぐるみ

lap ラｧ ｯﾌﾟ n)ひざ･着席時の腰から膝がしらまでの部分

close

I live close to my office.

I live near my office.

near は2点間の距離が客観的に近いのに対して close は near より近いニュアンスがある

take a look at  ちょこっと見る

take a close look at   まじかにちょこっと見る

pay attention　注意を払う

pay close attention　細心の注意を払う

Come close to me.　そばにおいで

close friend   親しい友人(心理的な近さ)

close relationship　親密な関係

close game   接戦

That was close.   ギリギリだったね

They seem very close.　彼らはとても親密に見えます

私のすぐそばに立たないでください

Don't stand so close to me.

私たちは兄弟だけど、それほど親密ではありません

We're brothers, but we're not that close.

ブレーキ！　ああ、ギリギリだった

Break! (ブﾚｲｸ）　Man, that was close.

credit

credit： n)信用⇒手柄 praise, achievement

get credit  手柄になる

take credit  手柄にする

praise プレｲｽﾞ n)賞賛　v)賞賛する

achievement  ｱチーｳﾞﾒﾝﾄ   n)達成、業績

I did all the work but I didn't get any credit.

私が全部やったのに私の手柄にはならなかった

I can't take credit for that.

それは私の手柄にはできない

He took all the credit.

彼は全て自分の手柄にした

I can’t take all the credit for the entire success. It was a team effort.

entire  ｲﾝタｲｱｰ adJ) 全部の･全体の、完全の、終始一貫した

The company took credit for everything that I did.

certificate

certificate ｻ-テｨﾌｨｹ(ｲ)ﾄ n)証明書

vaccine shot ワクチン接種

Did you get your vaccine shot?

I got my vaccine shot(s) in Japan.

Which vaccine (shot) did you get?

Here is my (negative) PCR test certificate.

This certificate is from Japan. この証明書は日本のものです。

When did you take your PCR test?

I took my PCR test on the day that I left Japan. 

日本を出発した日にPCR検査を受けました。

                                                                                                  Sep week-1 Day 2

I had to take my PCR test before the race.

We need our negative PCR test certificate.

coincidence

What a coincidence!

What a strange coincidence!

contain

I heard Australia bring coronavirus under control. 

New Zealand's teacher said something like his country contains COVID-19 under control.

contain ｺﾝテｲﾝ v)含む、収容する、抑制する、食い止める

New Zealand ﾆｭ-ジーｨﾗﾝﾄﾞ

 

corrupt

corrupt  ｺ ラｩﾌﾟﾄ  v)破損する adj)腐敗した

Some of the files were corrupted and will have to be rewitten.