Dietary Restrictions (L5-2-6)

dietary  /'daɪətaəri/ /'daɪətaeri/ adj)日常の食事の、ダイエットの

restriction　/rɪ'strɪkʃn/　n)制限･規制

dietary restrictions　食事制限

dairy　/'deəri/　/'deri/　n)乳製品　adj)牛乳からつくられる

dairy products 乳製品

animal products 畜産物

greasy　/'griːsi/　/'griːzi/　adj)脂っこい

greasy food 脂っこい食事

sugary　/'ʃƱgəri/　adj)砂糖のような･甘ったるい

sugary food　甘ったるい食べ物

organic　/ɔː'gænɪk/　/ɔːr'gænɪk/　adj)有機体の･生物の　n)有機肥料

organic fruits and vegetables

gluten　/'gluːtn/　n)グル-トゥン、グルテン　

(タンパク質の一種でパンなどが膨らむ要素)

(グルテンフリーとはセリアック病患者のためにつくられた食事療法）

basket　/'bαːskɪt/　/'bæskɪt/　n)バスケット･かご

ban　/bæn/　v)禁止する　n)禁止

be banned　禁止された

manager　/'mænɪdʒ(r)/　/'mænɪdʒr/　n)支配人･責任者

allergy   /'ælədʒi/　/'ælərdʒi/　n)アレルギー　

allergies

food allergies

vegetarian　/,vedʒə'teəriən/　/,vedʒə'teriən/　n)ベジテリアン

veggie

vegan   /'viːgən/　n)完全葉食主義

Dietary Restrictions

1. Do you have any food allergies?

アレジーズ　I don't have any food allergies.

好き嫌いなく I'm not picky with food. I'm not a picky/fussy eater.

fussy /'fʌsi/ adj)好き嫌いが激しい、うるさい、こだわる

I eat everything/anything. 

I don't particularly dislike any food.

ゲテモノ；unusual food

Anything is fine with me but unusual food something like insect and toads...etc

toad  /təƱd/　n)カエル（お腹を地面につけて歩く大きなカエル）

いろいろな色の食物

I try to eat a wide variety of food with different colors. 

green as in cabbage, orange-colored as in squash, things like that.

2. Do you eat much greasy food?

胃がもたれる/upset/heavy/bloated

My stomach is upset/heavy.

I feel heavy in the stomach.

I feel bloated.

bloat　/bləƱt/　v)顔･体が膨らむ　

3. Do you have much sugary food?

別腹；room

There's always room for dessert.

I always have room for dessert.

dessert　/dɪ'zɜːt/　/dɪ'zɜːrt/　n)デザート

4. Do you know anyone who is a vegetarian or vegan?

I'm a kind of veggie. I prefer vegetables.

カロリーThe calorie is low. 

お腹に優しいEasy on my stomach.

太りにくいVegetables are not likely to make me fat.

build muscle 筋肉をつける

boost my immune system 免疫力アップ

calorie　/'kæləri/　n)カロリー

build   /bɪld/　v)建築する、築く、身体を鍛え上げる

muscle　/'mʌsl/　n)筋肉･筋力

boost　/buːst/　v)押し上げる

immune　/ɪ'mjuːn/　adj)免疫をもつ、影響されない

system　/'sɪstəm/　n)組織体系

Organic Food

1. Do you buy organic food?

成長期･思春期なので質より量

I'm still growing. Quantity over Quality. I'm still going through puberty now.

puberty　/'pjuːbəti/　/'pjuːbərti/　n)思春期

2. Where can you buy organic fruits and vegetables in your area?

小さなお店に行列 There is a long line/queue outside the shop, which sells organic food.

queue  /kjuː/　n)待つ人や車の列

3. Is organic food cheap or expensive in Japan?

見返り What we receive in return for expensive shopping should be great.

4. Is organic food popular in Japan?

生活レベルが向上して人気が出てきている

A high/low  standard of living makes it popular.

Smoking

1. Do you smoke?

子どもができてやめた　今は別人

I look like a very different person. I used to smoke a lot.

But I quit smoking when I have a baby about 20 years ago.

AmE(quit-quit-quit)  BrE(quit-quitted-quitted)

2. Are cigarettes expensive in Japan  ほぼ税金

仕方ないね　It can't be helped.

People who smoke love paying tax on cigarettes.

3. What kind of smoking rules are common in Japan?

いまだに分別がある　だが匂いが漏れてくる

(Even now) the smoking areas are still common in Japan.

The smoking areas remain common in Japan.

A strong smell is given off from around smoking areas.

 

4. Should office buildings have smoking areas?

同上